compaq founders net worth
It was projected to have $2.5 billion in annual cost savings by mid-2004. [113], In 2009, HP sold part of Compaq's former headquarters to the Lone Star College System. [94] Carly Fiorina, initially seen as HP's savior when she was hired as CEO back in 1999, had seen the company's stock price drop to less than half since she assumed the position, and her job was said to be on shaky ground before the merger announcement. At the time of this writing, the LVMH co-founder has a net worth of $204.8billion, which is over $50billion more than Musk. Support for the virtual 8086 mode was added by Compaq engineers. Dell overtook Compaq and became the number-one supplier of PCs in 2001. Rivkin, Jan W., and Porter, Michael E. Matching Dell, Harvard Business School Case 9-799-158, June 6, 1999. Mr Musk, co-founder of Tesla and the owner of social media platform Twitter as well as Space X, started 2023 with a net worth of $138 billion, a sharp drop from the peak of his wealth of $320 . Prior to developing EISA Compaq had invested significant resources into reverse engineering MCA, but its executives correctly calculated that the $80 billion already spent by corporations on IBM-compatible technology would make it difficult for even IBM to force manufacturers to adopt the new MCA design. It was Compaq's first non-portable computer and began the Deskpro line of computers. 19, 1999", "Full text of "Merging information technology and cultures at Compaq-Digital: case study", "Alliant Foodservice, Inc. Names Earl L. Mason as President and Chief Executive Officer", "Another Top Exec Hits the Road at Compaq", "TECHNOLOGY; Compaq's Results Fall Short of Estimates", "When HP bought Compaq, did it buy a crock? [11], Rosen and Canion had disagreed about how to counter the cheaper Asian PC imports, as Canion wanted Compaq to build lower cost PCs with components developed in-house in order to preserve Compaq's reputation for engineering and quality, while Rosen believed that Compaq needed to buy standard components from suppliers and reach the market faster. An IBM-made 386 machine reached the market almost a year later,[30] but by that time Compaq was the 386 supplier of choice and IBM had lost some of its prestige. Reid Hoffman co-founded LinkedIn in 2002 and sold it to Microsoft in 2016 for $27 billion. The merger made Compaq, at the time, the world's second largest computer maker in the world in terms of revenue behind IBM. Shirt sponsors, Market share of personal computer vendors, "Hewlett-Packard and Compaq Agree to Merge, Creating $87 Billion Global Technology Leader", "Hewlett-Packard in Deal to Buy Compaq for $25 Billion in Stock", "Compaq Appoints Michael D. Capellas President and Chief Executive Officer", "COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION | The Handbook of Texas Online| Texas State Historical Association (TSHA)", "Compaq: From place mat sketch to PC giant", "Compaq Computer Corporation (American corporation) Britannica Online Encyclopedia", "Compaq Computer Looks Back and Sees the Competition Gaining New York Times", "Compaq to Acquire Digital, Once an Unthinkable Deal", "BUSINESS PEOPLE; Compaq Founder Shifts to Religion", "Loyd Case: A Trip Down Memory Lane with Hewlett-Packard & Compaq", "Real Trouble: How Reverse Engineering May Yet Kill Real Networks", "Chronology of Personal Computers (1982)", "IBM PC clone makers shun total compatibility", "Compaq Vying To Become the IBM of the '90s", "THE EXECUTIVE COMPUTER; The Race to Market a 486 Machine", "PC World The 25 Greatest PCs of All Time", "Coming To America: Compaq's European Star", "COMPANY NEWS; Compaq Payment To Former Chief", "Compaq Computer Corporation [Archive] - Vintage Computer Forum", "Sound Bytes; He Who Fielded Compaq's 'SWAT Team', "Compaq Computer Looks Back and Sees the Competition Gaining", "Compaq Computer Outlines New Lower-Cost Approach", "FAST TIMES AT COMPAQ WITH ECKHARD PFEIFFER AT THE WHEEL, COMPAQ IS PASSING OTHER PC MAKERS. The expected layoffs at Compaq and HP, 8500 and 9000 jobs respectively, would leave the combined company with a workforce of 145,000. The three co-founders received backing from venture capitalist Benjamin M. Rosen, who became chairman of the board of Compaq.During Canion', s tenure as Compaq', s CEO, the company set records for the largest first-year sales in the history of American business and reached the Fortune 500 and the $1 billion revenue mark faster than any other . As of January 2023, Tom Anderson's net worth is estimated to be $60 Million. However, the HP EliteBook line became the top of the business notebook lineup while the HP Compaq B series became its middle business line. [89], In 2002, Compaq signed a merger agreement with Hewlett-Packard for US$24.2 billion,[89] including US$14.45 billion for goodwill, where each Compaq share would be exchanged for 0.6325 of a Hewlett-Packard share. Compaq (Joseph) Rod Canion - Compaq, Ibm, Corp, and Million, COMPAQ'S GRIP ON IBM'S SLIPPERY TAIL Up against No. [76][69][77][78] Rose, senior vice president and general manager of Compaq's Enterprise Computing group, resigned effective as of June 3 and was succeeded by Tandem veteran Enrico Pesatori. [80] Rose was succeeded by SVP Enrico Pesatori, who had previously worked as a senior executive at Olivetti, Zenith Data Systems, Digital Equipment Corp. and Tandem Computers. Hewlett Packard's PC business has since been reinvigorated by Hurd's restructuring and now generates more revenue than the traditionally more profitable printers. To everyone's surprise, including Levie's, the gambit worked and Cuban shelled out "a few hundred thousand dollars," according to the cloud-storage entrepreneur. The three of them had left due to lack of faith and loss of confidence in TI's management, and initially considered but ultimately decided against starting a chain of Mexican restaurants. Message Pour Une Personne Inspirante, Robert W. Stearns, SVP of Business Development, said "In [Pfeiffer's] quest for bigness, he lost an understanding of the customer and built what I call empty market share--large but not profitable", while Jim Moore, a technology strategy consultant with GeoPartners Research in Cambridge, Mass., says Pfeiffer "raced to scale without having economies of scale." Most Compaq products have been re-branded with the HP nameplate, such as the company's market leading ProLiant server line (now owned by Hewlett Packard Enterprise, which spun off from HP in 2015), while the Compaq brand was repurposed for some of HP's consumer-oriented and budget products, notably Compaq Presario PCs. [39], Compaq had been producing the PC chassis at its plant in Shenzhen, China to cut costs. There would be a termination fee of US$675 million that either company would have to pay the other to break the merger. Most of Compaq's competitors except Dell were later acquired by bigger rivals like Acer (Gateway 2000 and Packard Bell) and Lenovo absorbing IBM's PC division. Prior to developing EISA Compaq had invested significant resources into reverse engineering MCA, but its executives correctly calculated that the $80 billion already spent by corporations on IBM-compatible technology would make it difficult for even IBM to force manufacturers to adopt the new MCA design. Pink Flamingos Chicken, American High School Fremont Yearbook, Canion initially believed that the 1990s recession was responsible for Compaq's declining sales but insisted that they would recover once the economy improved, however Pfeiffer's observation of the European market noted that it was competition as rivals could match Compaq at a fraction of the cost. The New York Times claimed that your net worth is $1m, which it said "isn't Silicon Valley money. Startups are fast-paced, always working on new initiatives. [36], Compaq had been producing the PC chassis at its plant in Shenzhen, China to cut costs. Capellas' former role of president was not filled as the executives who reported to him then reported directly to the CEO. While Canion developed an 18-month plan to create a line of low-priced computers, Rosen sent his own Compaq engineering team to Comdex without Canion's knowledge and discovered that a low-priced PC could be made in half the time and at lower cost than Canion's initiative. Eckhard Pfeiffer, then president of Compaq International, was named to succeed him. Compaq's technical leadership and the rivalry with IBM was emphasized when the SystemPro server was launched in late 1989 this was a true server product with standard support for a second CPU and RAID, but also the first product to feature the EISA bus, designed in reaction to IBM's MCA (MicroChannel Architecture) which was incompatible with the original AT bus. [47] Unlike IBM and HP, Compaq would not build up field technicians and programmers in-house as those could be costly assets, instead Compaq would leverage its partnerships (including those with Andersen Consulting and software maker SAP) to install and maintain corporate systems. [56] Compaq shares, which traded as high as $51.25 early in 1999, dropped 23 percent on April 12, 1999, the first day of trading after the first-quarter announcement and closed the following Friday at $23.62. [11][55] Reportedly Compaq had three consulting firms working to integrate Digital alone. The name "COMPAQ" was said to be derived from "Compatibility and Quality" but this explanation was an afterthought. Kurtzman's teams recommended to Pfeiffer that each business unit had to be first or second in its market within three yearsor else Compaq should exit that line. So we encouraged Compaq to go ahead and just do a 386 machine. Although Compaq had become successful by being 100 percent IBM-compatible, it decided to continue with the original AT buswhich it renamed ISA[29]instead of licensing IBM's MCA. [11][45], On June 26, 1995, Compaq reached an agreement with Cisco Systems Inc. in order to get into networking, including digital modems, routers, and switches favored by small businesses and corporate departments, which was now a $4 billion business and the fastest-growing part of the computer hardware market. [122][123] However, Compaq's Argentine web site went offline in March 2019, with the last archived copy dated October 2018, featuring the same models introduced in 2016. [128] In 2018, HP announced the sale of the entire former Compaq HQ campus. Elon Musk, of course, is the man behind Tesla and SpaceX and the. 7,100 crore. In January 1998, Compaq was at its height. [11][15], In 1987, company co-founder Bill Murto resigned to study at a religious education program at the University of St. Thomas. Compaq sponsored Queens Park Rangers F.C. [15][16], During its first year of sales (second year of operation), the company sold 53,000 PCs for sales of $111 million, the first start-up to hit the $100 million mark that fast. [130], In 2009, HP sold part of Compaq's former headquarters to the Lone Star College System. However, Pfeiffer saw that the prospects of taking on market leader Hewlett Packard (who had 60% market share) was tough, as that would force Compaq to devote more funds and people to that project than originally budgeted. [120], HP discontinued the Compaq brand name in the United States in 2013. [128], After Canion's ouster, senior vice-president of human resources, Hans W. Gutsch, oversaw the company's facilities and security. [90] HP's offer was regarded by analysts to be overvaluing Compaq, due to Compaq's shaky financial performance in the past recent years (there were rumors that it could run out of money in 12 months and be forced to cease business operations had it stayed independent), as well as Compaq's own more conservative valuation of its assets. The company's longer-term strategy involved extending its services to servers and storage products, as well as handheld computers such as the iPAQ PocketPC which accounted for 11 percent of total unit volume. Under Mason's guidance, Compaq utilized its assets more efficiently instead of focusing just on income and profits, which increased Compaq's cash from $700 million to nearly $5 billion in one year. [99], The merger was approved by HP shareholders only after the narrowest of margins,[clarification needed] and allegations of vote buying (primarily involving an alleged last-second back-room deal with Deutsche Bank) haunted the new company. By November 3, 2020 No Comments. [4] Struggling to keep up in the price wars against Dell, as well as with a risky acquisition of DEC,[5] Compaq was acquired for US$25 billion by HP in 2002. In 1996, instead of expanding its own plant, Compaq asked a Taiwanese supplier to set up a new factory nearby to produce the mechanicals, with the Taiwanese supplier owning the inventory until it reached Compaq in Houston. [67] Despite falling to No. It was a commercial success, selling 53,000 units in its first year and generating $111 million in sales revenue. [112] As of early 2009, the "HP ProBook" filled out HP's low end business lineup. [93] While Compaq shareholders unanimously approved the deal, there was a public proxy battle within HP as the deal was strongly opposed by numerous large HP shareholders, including the sons of the company founders, Walter Hewlett and David W. Packard, as well as the California Public Employees Retirement System (CalPERS) and the Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan. At semi-annual meetings, turnout was high as any employee could ask questions to senior managers. Two key marketing executives in Compaq's early years, Jim D'Arezzo and Sparky Sparks, had come from IBM's PC Group. "Cowboys" draws its name from the Compaq founders' roots in Texas. Hewlett-Packard will acquire Compaq Computer in a stock swap worth about $25 billion, the companies announced late Monday. ", "Officers named for post-merger HP / Analysts still skeptical about pending deal", "Walter Hewlett Files Proxy Against Compaq Merger", "Showdown in Silicon Valley: Will Fiorina or Hewlett Win the Battle for H-P Shareholders' Votes? [56], However, Pfeiffer had little vision for what the combined companies should do, or indeed how the three dramatically different cultures could work as a single entity, and Compaq struggled from strategy indecisiveness and lost focus, as a result being caught in between the low end and high end of the market. The company's stock had fallen 50 percent since its all-time high in January 1999. Jim Ratcliffe, 70, was born in Failsworth in Greater Manchester. [9][10], Prior to its merger, the company was headquartered in northwest unincorporated Harris County, Texas, which now continues as HP's largest United States facility. In September 2020, Forbes assessed Milton's net worth to be at least $3.2 billion, as he owned about 25% of the company, which was valued at about $12.4 billion. One of Compaq's few bright spots was its services business, which was outperforming HP's own services division. [85], However Compaq still struggled against lower-cost competitors with direct sales channels such as Dell who took over the top spot of PC manufacturer from Compaq in 2001. Mixed Alphabet Cipher, Compaq went public in 1983 on the NYSE and raised $67 million. In 1997, Compaq bought Tandem Computers, known for their NonStop server line. Vice President of Sales and Service H. L. Sparks said in early 1984:[24]. Murto was succeeded by Ross A. Cooley, director of corporate sales. Compaq Computer Corporation (sometimes abbreviated to CQ prior to a 2007 rebranding) was an American information technology company founded in 1982 that developed, sold, and supported computers and related products and services. On June 28, 1984, Compaq released the Compaq Deskpro, a 16-bit desktop computer using an Intel 8086 microprocessor running at 7.14MHz. In 1999, when president and chief executive officer (CEO) Eckhard Pfeiffer was forced to resign after a boardroom coup led by chairman Benjamin M. 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